Factors Influencing Smoking Behavior in Grade 1 Students Muh. 1 Yogyakarta
Research purposes. This study aims to determine the dominant factors that influence smoking behavior in grade 1 students at SMU Muhammadiyah 1 Jogjakarta.
Method. This is a non-experimental research with a descriptive method. Data from research subjects were obtained by using a questionnaire which was distributed to all first grade students at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Jogjakarta in the academic year 1/2004, totaling 2005 people. The questionnaire contains questions about smoking status and factors that cause students to smoke.
Results. Examined as many as 412 students, found 32 students who smoke. The results showed that the factors influencing the smoking behavior of 1st graders at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 were due to the influence of friends by 12,2%, advertisements by 5,9%, parental influence by 4% and personality factors by 1,5%. So the most influential factor is due to the influence of friends.
Conclusion. The most dominant factor influencing smoking behavior is due to the influence of friends.
Keywords. Smoking behavior, parental factors, peer influence, personality and advertising.
Advisor I
dr. Sunarto, M. Kes
Advisor II
dr. Siti Isti'ana